hoʊld ʌp
neutral
intermediate
- Base verb:
- hold
- Particle:
- up
- Separable:
- Yes
What does "hold up" mean?
- To delay or slow down something
- To remain strong or valid despite difficulty
- To rob someone using threats or weapons
- To raise or lift something
- To support or keep something in position
Examples
- The accident held up traffic for two hours.
- His theory doesn't hold up under close examination.
- Two men held up the bank yesterday.
- Hold up your hand if you have a question.
- How are you holding up after the divorce?
How to use it
'Hold-up' (noun) means a delay or robbery. 'How are you holding up?' is a caring question about someone's emotional state during difficult times. Very common.
Word order
For delaying: separable ('hold traffic up'). For robbery: separable ('hold the bank up'). For emotional state: 'hold up' as intransitive.
Similar expressions
delay
withstand
rob
raise
support
Opposites
speed up
fail
lower
Related phrasal verbs
Use it in a practice answer
Try "hold up" in a CELPIP-style Speaking or Writing task. The AI feedback tells you whether your word choice worked.