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hold up

hoʊld ʌp

neutral
intermediate
Base verb:
hold
Particle:
up
Separable:
Yes

What does "hold up" mean?

  1. To delay or slow down something
  2. To remain strong or valid despite difficulty
  3. To rob someone using threats or weapons
  4. To raise or lift something
  5. To support or keep something in position

Examples

  • The accident held up traffic for two hours.
  • His theory doesn't hold up under close examination.
  • Two men held up the bank yesterday.
  • Hold up your hand if you have a question.
  • How are you holding up after the divorce?

How to use it

'Hold-up' (noun) means a delay or robbery. 'How are you holding up?' is a caring question about someone's emotional state during difficult times. Very common.

Word order

For delaying: separable ('hold traffic up'). For robbery: separable ('hold the bank up'). For emotional state: 'hold up' as intransitive.

Similar expressions

delay
withstand
rob
raise
support

Opposites

speed up
fail
lower

Related phrasal verbs

  • hold on

    To wait for a short time

  • hold back

    To prevent someone or something from advancing

  • hold off

    To delay doing something

  • hold out

    To resist or survive in a difficult situation

  • hold down

    To keep something at a low level

  • hold together

    To remain in one piece without breaking

Use it in a practice answer

Try "hold up" in a CELPIP-style Speaking or Writing task. The AI feedback tells you whether your word choice worked.

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