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work off

wɜːrk ɒf

neutral
intermediate
Base verb:
work
Particle:
off
Separable:
Yes

What does "work off" mean?

  1. To get rid of something unwanted by working or exercising
  2. To repay a debt through work rather than money
  3. To release energy or emotions through physical activity

Examples

  • I need to work off that big dinner with a long walk.
  • He's working off his student debt by teaching.
  • She went for a run to work off her frustration.
  • They're working off their community service hours.
  • I usually work off my stress at the gym.

How to use it

Very common for weight loss and stress relief. 'Work off' calories/pounds/dinner are typical collocations. Also used for paying debts through labour instead of money.

Word order

Object can go between: 'work the calories off' or after: 'work off the calories'. Common with abstract objects like stress, debt, calories.

Similar expressions

burn off
repay
release
eliminate

Opposites

accumulate
build up

Related phrasal verbs

  • work out

    To exercise to improve fitness

  • work on

    To spend time and effort trying to improve or complete something

  • work up

    To develop or create something gradually

  • work through

    To deal with a problem or difficult situation by discussing or thinking about it

  • turn off

    To stop a device or appliance by pressing a switch or button

  • get off

    To leave a bus, train, plane, or other public transport

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