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keep off

kiːp ɒf

neutral
beginner
Base verb:
keep
Particle:
off
Separable:
Yes

What does "keep off" mean?

  1. To not walk on or touch something
  2. To avoid a particular food, drink, or subject
  3. To prevent something from affecting you

Examples

  • Keep off the grass!
  • I'm trying to keep off sugar for a month.
  • Let's keep off the topic of politics at dinner.
  • This umbrella will keep the rain off.
  • You need to keep off that injured leg for a few days.

How to use it

'Keep off the grass' is a standard sign in parks. 'Keep off' a topic means to avoid discussing it. Common in health contexts for avoiding harmful substances.

Word order

For avoiding surfaces: intransitive ('keep off the grass'). For avoiding topics/substances: intransitive. For protection: separable ('keep the rain off').

Similar expressions

avoid
abstain
stay away
protect from

Opposites

walk on
consume
discuss

Related phrasal verbs

  • keep up

    To continue doing something at the same rate or level

  • keep on

    To continue doing something

  • keep out

    To prevent someone or something from entering

  • keep away

    To not go near someone or something

  • keep up with

    To stay at the same level or pace as someone or something

  • keep back

    To stay at a distance; to not come closer

Use it in a practice answer

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