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calm down

kɑːm daʊn

neutral
beginner
Base verb:
calm
Particle:
down
Separable:
Yes

What does "calm down" mean?

  1. To become less agitated or excited
  2. To make someone less upset

Examples

  • Calm down and tell me what happened.
  • It took hours for the crowd to calm down.
  • She tried to calm down the crying child.
  • Just calm down - it's not as bad as you think.
  • The situation calmed down after police arrived.

How to use it

'Calm down!' as a command can sometimes make people more upset. Often better to say 'let's take a breath' or similar.

Word order

Object can go between: 'calm someone down' or 'calm down the situation'

Similar expressions

relax
settle down
soothe
pacify

Opposites

agitate
upset
excite
anger

Related phrasal verbs

  • turn down

    To reduce the volume, heat, or intensity of something

  • bring down

    To cause something to fall or collapse

  • go down

    To decrease in price, level, or amount

  • come down

    To decrease in price, level, or amount

  • break down

    To stop working or functioning (machines, vehicles)

  • put down

    To place something on a surface

Use it in a practice answer

Try "calm down" in a CELPIP-style Speaking or Writing task. The AI feedback tells you whether your word choice worked.

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