English
Overview
|Listening
EnvolPrep Logo
EnvolPrep
CELPIP-helpers
|Learn Words

back off

bæk ɒf

informal
beginner
Base verb:
back
Particle:
off
Separable:
No

What does "back off" mean?

  1. To move away from someone or something
  2. To stop interfering or pressuring someone

Examples

  • Back off! You're in my personal space.
  • The government backed off from its strict policies.
  • Tell him to back off and leave me alone.
  • The dog backed off when I raised my voice.
  • You need to back off and let her make her own decisions.

How to use it

'Back off!' as a command is direct and somewhat aggressive. Often used when feeling threatened or pressured.

Similar expressions

retreat
withdraw
stop pressuring

Opposites

approach
persist
pressure

Related phrasal verbs

  • back up

    To move backwards

  • back down

    To withdraw from a position or demand

  • back out

    To withdraw from an agreement or commitment

  • turn off

    To stop a device or appliance by pressing a switch or button

  • get off

    To leave a bus, train, plane, or other public transport

  • go off

    To explode or fire (bomb, gun, fireworks)

Use it in a practice answer

Try "back off" in a CELPIP-style Speaking or Writing task. The AI feedback tells you whether your word choice worked.

Speaking practiceWriting practice
All phrasal verbs

EnvolPrep

Free CELPIP practice with AI feedback

EnvolPrep is an independent test preparation platform. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to Prometric Canada or Paragon Testing Enterprises, who own and deliver the CELPIP test. CELPIP is a registered trademark of Paragon Testing Enterprises, acquired by Prometric Canada in 2021.

© 2026 EnvolPrep · Questions or ideas? viktorbezai@gmail.com