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white elephant

waɪt ˈelɪfənt

Animals
neutral
intermediate
Literally:
A rare white elephant

What does "white elephant" mean?

  1. Something expensive but useless
  2. A possession that's a burden to maintain

Examples

  • That stadium turned into a white elephant after the Olympics.
  • The mansion became a white elephant they couldn't afford.
  • Be careful not to buy a white elephant.

Origin

From Siam (Thailand) where white elephants were sacred but expensive to maintain. Kings gave them to disliked courtiers to ruin them.

How to use it

Often used for large infrastructure projects that become costly burdens.

Similar expressions

costly burden
useless possession
money pit

Opposites

valuable asset
good investment
bargain

Related idioms

  • kill two birds with one stone

    To accomplish two goals with a single action

  • let the cat out of the bag

    To reveal a secret accidentally

  • elephant in the room

    An obvious problem or issue that everyone is aware of but no one wants to discuss

  • don't count your chickens before they hatch

    Don't assume success before it actually happens

  • hold your horses

    To wait and be patient

  • fish out of water

    Someone who feels awkward or uncomfortable in a particular situation

Use it in a practice answer

Try "white elephant" in a CELPIP-style Speaking or Writing task. The AI feedback tells you whether your word choice worked.

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