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red tape

rɛd teɪp

Colors
neutral
intermediate
Literally:
tape that is red in color

What does "red tape" mean?

  1. excessive bureaucracy or rigid rules that slow down or prevent action
  2. unnecessarily complicated official procedures

Examples

  • Starting a business in this country involves a lot of red tape.
  • The project was delayed for months because of government red tape.
  • We need to cut through the red tape and get this approved quickly.

Origin

In the 16th century, official legal and government documents in England and Spain were bound with red ribbon or tape. Charles Dickens and Thomas Carlyle popularized the figurative usage in the 19th century.

How to use it

Always carries a negative connotation. Very common in discussions about government, law, and business processes.

Similar expressions

bureaucracy
paperwork
officialdom
regulations

Opposites

efficiency
streamlined process

Related idioms

  • black and white

    clearly defined with no ambiguity

  • silver lining

    a positive aspect of an otherwise bad situation

  • grey area

    a situation or topic that is unclear or not well-defined

  • give the green light

    to give permission or approval to proceed

  • black sheep

    a member of a group who is considered different or disreputable

  • golden opportunity

    an excellent or ideal chance that may not come again

Use it in a practice answer

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